Bunions (also known as hallux valgus) are a common foot deformity characterised by a bony bump at the base of the big toe. This deformity can cause the big toe to lean towards the other toes, leading to pain, swelling, rubbing, and reduced mobility. Bunions often develop gradually and can significantly impact daily activities and footwear choices.
Bunions can significantly impact both the structure of your foot and your overall health:
Certain factors may increase the risk of developing bunions, such as:
Bunions typically present with the following symptoms:
While not all bunions can be prevented, certain strategies can reduce your risk:
Bunions can be classified into different types based on their location and underlying causes:
Bunions progress in stages, each with varying levels of severity:
Dr Graff will examine your foot and organise imaging, such as:
Management and treatment of bunions aim to relieve pain and correct the deformity when possible. Options include:
Bunions are a prevalent foot disorder that can cause significant discomfort and limit daily activities. Surgical intervention is an option if conservative measures do not provide adequate relief.
Untreated bunions can lead to worsening symptoms and secondary complications, including:
Individuals can avoid complications and maintain foot health by addressing bunions early and adopting preventive measures.
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